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R&D tax credit (§41) · United States

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Inputs

Qualified research expenditures

Elections

Estimate

Recommended · USDHighest net

$176,960

Alternative Simplified Credit (ASC)

14% of QREs above 50% of the prior three-year average.

Effective benefit · 7.1% of qualifying spend

  • Shown net of the Section 280C reduced-credit election.
Current-year QREs
2,500,000
Prior three-year average QREs
1,800,000
ASC rate applied
14%
280C reduced-credit election
Applied (net of 21%)

Parameters as of 2026-07. Administering authority: the IRS. Primary source: Research credit overview. Program notes: standards library.

Illustrative estimate only, not tax advice. Actual outcomes depend on facts, current law, and qualified advice. Confirm parameters with the administering authority.

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Primary sourcesOfficial
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Internal Revenue Service

Administering authority · irs.gov

Last verified 2026-07 · IRS